???? 據(jù)OE網(wǎng)站2月18日報道，意大利的Saipem周四表示，該公司和可再生能源公司AGNES和Qint’x已申請開發(fā)世界上最大的海上清潔能源樞紐之一的許可，以開發(fā)風(fēng)電和太陽能發(fā)電并生產(chǎn)綠色氫。
????他們在意大利港口城市拉文納的一次發(fā)言中表示，這些公司已經(jīng)同意在該城市近海建造620兆瓦的風(fēng)能和太陽能發(fā)電能力，安裝65臺渦輪機(jī)，每臺8兆瓦，并建造一個浮式的100兆瓦太陽能發(fā)電廠。意大利總理馬里奧·德拉吉(MarioDraghi)已將氣候變化置于他的意大利計劃的核心，并表示該國政府打算促進(jìn)可再生能源和綠色氫生產(chǎn)。
????但許多公司抱怨稱，意大利過于復(fù)雜的許可程序阻礙了項目的實施，并有可能使雄心勃勃的綠色能源目標(biāo)無法實現(xiàn)。
????能源服務(wù)集團(tuán)Saipem及其合作伙伴表示，他們希望早在2023年就能獲得開工建設(shè)Ravenna設(shè)施的許可，該設(shè)施將耗資10億歐元(合12.1億美元)。
????一旦建成后，該樞紐每年將產(chǎn)生1.5太瓦時的電力，足以滿足50萬個家庭的需求。
????這些開發(fā)商還將在陸上和海上，退役的石油和天然氣鉆井平臺上安裝電解槽，以每年生產(chǎn)4,000噸綠色氫，并將存儲100兆瓦時的鋰離子電池。
????Saipem是海底勘探和建設(shè)的市場領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，其一直將重點(diǎn)轉(zhuǎn)向海上風(fēng)能和可再生能源，以滿足客戶對綠色技術(shù)日益增長的需求。
????該公司于2019年與總部位于阿布扎比的Plambeck Emirates簽署了一項協(xié)議，旨在沙特近海岸建造一個500兆瓦的浮動風(fēng)電場。
????Saipem經(jīng)理Francesco Balestrino表示，我們正在西西里島和撒丁島研究類似的項目。
????與國家貸款機(jī)構(gòu)CDP共同控制Saipem的意大利能源集團(tuán)埃尼正計劃在拉文納建立一個碳捕集與封存中心。
????郝芬 譯自 OE
????原文如下:
????Saipem, Partners to Build Huge Offshore Clean Energy Hub in Italy
????Italy's Saipem and renewable energy companies AGNES and Qint’x have applied for permits to develop one of the world's biggest offshore clean energy hubs, to generate wind and solar power and produce green hydrogen, Saipem said on Thursday.
????The companies have agreed to build 620 megawatts of wind and solar capacity off the coast of Italian port city Ravenna, installing 65 turbines of 8 MW each and building a floating 100 MW solar power farm, they said at a presentation in the city. Italian Prime Minister Mario Draghi has put climate change at the heart of his plans for Italy and has said his government intends to boost renewable energy and green hydrogen production.
????But many companies have complained Italy's overly-complicated permitting process is holding back projects and threatening to make ambitious green energy targets unachievable.
????Energy services group Saipem and its partners said they hoped to have clearance to begin construction of the Ravenna facility, which will cost more than 1 billion euros ($1.21 billion), by as early as 2023.
????When completed the hub will generate 1.5 terawatt-hours of electricity per year, enough to meet the demand of 500,000 families.
????The developers will also install electrolyzers on land and at sea, on decommissioned oil and gas rigs, to produce 4,000 tonnes of green hydrogen a year, and there will be 100 megawatt-hours of lithium-ion battery storage.
????Saipem, a market leader in subsea exploration and construction, has been shifting its focus to offshore wind and renewable energy to meet growing client demand for green technologies.
????It signed an agreement with Abu Dhabi-based Plambeck Emirates in 2019 to build a 500 MW floating wind farm off the cost of Saudi Arabia.
????"We are studying similar projects in Sicily and Sardinia," Saipem manager Francesco Balestrino said.
????Italian energy group Eni, which jointly controls Saipem with state-lender CDP, is planning a carbon capture and storage hub in Ravenna.
