???? 據能源世界網2月3日倫敦報道，受美國原油和汽油庫存減少的提振，周三油價觸及11個月高位，這刺激了需求復蘇的希望，因為OPEC +預測市場將在2021年出現短缺。

????格林尼治標準時間08：39，布倫特原油期貨上漲48美分，漲幅0.8%，至每桶57.94美元，為2020年2月底以來的最高水平。

????該合約的"現貨溢價"(現貨價格高于遠期價格)接近每桶2美元以上的一年高點，表明市場預期供應將趨緊。

????美國西德克薩斯中質原油（WTI）原油期貨上漲34美分，漲幅0.6％，至每桶55.10美元。該指數周二觸及一年高點55.26美元。

????據API石油工業協會報告稱，截至1月29日當周，美國原油庫存減少了430萬桶。

????汽油庫存減少24萬桶，而分析師預估增加110萬桶。餾分油庫存也有所下降。

????美國政府庫存數據將于格林尼治時間15：30公布。

????根據路透社周二公布的一份文件顯示，石油輸出國組織(OPEC)及其盟國最新評估顯示，今年全年石油市場可能出現短缺，這也提振了油價。

????PVM分析師表示，支撐看漲情緒的是緊縮基本面。在今天的部長級會議之前，歐佩克+暗示到6月全球石油庫存將降至五年平均水平以下。

????部長級會議于周三召開，不過預計不會對石油產量政策提出任何調整建議。

????郝芬 譯自 能源世界網

????原文如下：

????Oil hits 11-month high after fall in U.S. crude stocks

????Oil hit an 11-month high on Wednesday, boosted by a draw in U.S. crude and gasoline stocks, which fuelled demand recovery hopes as OPEC+ has forecast that the market will be in deficit in 2021.

????Brent crude futures were up 48 cents, or 0.8%, to $57.94 a barrel at 0839 GMT, their highest since late February 2020.

????The contract's "backwardation" structure, where oil for nearby delivery is more expensive than further forward, was near a one-year high at more than $2, indicating expectations of tighter supply.

????U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures climbed 34 cents, or 0.6%, to $55.10 a barrel. The benchmark hit a one-year high at $55.26 on Tuesday.

????The market was also bolstered by news that Democrats in the U.S. Congress took the first steps toward advancing President Joe Biden's proposed $1.9 trillion coronavirus aid plan without Republican support.

????The API oil industry association reported U.S. crude oil inventories fell by 4.3 million barrels in the week to Jan. 29.

????Gasoline stocks fell by 240,000 barrels, defying analysts' expectations for a build of 1.1 million barrels. Distillate inventories also fell.

????U.S. government inventory data is due at 1530 GMT.

????Prices were also buoyed by the latest assessment by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and allies that the oil market could be in deficit throughout this year, a document seen by Reuters on Tuesday showed.

????"Underpinning the bullish sentiment are tightening fundamentals. Ahead of today's ministerial meeting, OPEC+ hinted that global oil stockpiles will decline below the five-year average by June," PVM analysts said.

????The ministerial meeting will convene on Wednesday, although it is not expected to recommend any adjustments to oil output policy.